Should OS makers, like Microsoft, be legally required to provide 15 years of security updates?

  • merdaverse@lemmy.world
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    2 hours ago

    Microsoft’s plan to end Windows 10 support next month — which may make an estimated 400 million PCs obsolete

    I don’t get this. Can’t those PCs update to the new version? Yes, I am very aware that win11 is a shit show and win10 was better.

    But Ubuntu also has a similar support policy for updates:

    Ubuntu LTS versions get five years of updates, while non-LTS only gets nine months.

    Would all the Linux versions out there be subjected the same 15 years of updates??

    • Hawk@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      2 hours ago

      No, Windows 11 added extra, unneeded hardware requirements.

      Obsolete in this case actually means obsolete. Windows 11 literally blocks the update because you do not meet requirements, such as not having a TPM.

      Technically, there are ways to bypass this, but not for a casual user (and it probably breaks some ToS)

    • Verqix@lemmy.world
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      2 hours ago

      Correct, the “obsolete” PCs can’t update to Windows 11. The Windows 11 update forces certain hardware support that a lot of devices don’t have. The security this hardware provides is mainly in someone physically removing data from your PC. As such it’s very business oriented but affects all versions of Windows 11.

      • barryamelton@lemmy.world
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        2 minutes ago

        It’s not business oriented, it provides a unique ID attached to the machine, cryptographically proven.

        Next step is to use that unique ID to identify you on the internet and digital life. Ending all privacy.

        You think this is far fetched? Kernel-level anti-cheat for games already does this and bans the machine from playing that game ever again.

  • Matriks404@lemmy.world
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    4 hours ago

    No, OS makers should just not make their OS bloated with useless shit, stealing your data and have arbitrary system requirements. I think 15 years of OS updates is excessive unless we’re talking about servers or very specific workflows. IMO 5-10 years is enough.

    That said, for some operating systems it doesn’t even make sense to support for THAT long, because how they are designed (A lot of Linux distros for example). It turns out, if you don’t break users’ workflow, they don’t mind to upgrade.

  • iegod@lemmy.zip
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    2 hours ago

    This is a prime example of legislators not understanding technology.

  • nucleative@lemmy.world
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    7 hours ago

    15 years is too long, it doesn’t match the state of the industry or technological progress.

    If anything this slows down innovation which leads me to suspect the 15 year idea was though of by someone who dislikes any technical changes.

    • bestboyfriendintheworld@sh.itjust.works
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      17 minutes ago

      15 years is actually reasonable.

      I have a ten year old laptop with an i7 processor, 16 GB RAM, and 1 TB SSD. It still does most things, I bought it for initially just fine. Granted this was one of the best laptops you could buy at the time.

      Apple stopped supporting it with a current version of macOS a couple of years ago sadly. It’s still possible to patch newer versions to install and run on the old machine, but it’s a bit of a hassle.

    • golli@sopuli.xyz
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      4 hours ago

      Or an established player in the market that wants to keep competitors out (but I guess in a way that is someone who dislikes change). While legislation like this can sometimes be great (e.g. the recent changes forcing longer support for mobile phones) there comes a point where it cuts the other way and it becomes an entry barrier.

      Imo the better solution would be to legislate what happens after support ends. Like forcing the disclosure of at least some documentation that allows others to continue servicing the product or at least transfer out data and install other software on the device.

    • Rednax@lemmy.world
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      7 hours ago

      Before Microsoft demanded TPM 2.0, you could install the latest version of Windows on extremely old hardware. Easily reaching that 15 years. We had this already. And Windows 11 can easily run without TPM 2.0. Microsoft just has business reasons to demand it. So I don’t see how innovation is slowed down by this.

    • HighlandCow@feddit.uk
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      5 hours ago

      Fair like imagine if Microsoft was forced to support windows 8 for 15 years, a operating system people barely use, also some OSs arnt ran by huge companys

  • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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    4 hours ago

    This comes after e-waste watchers revealed that 75 million iPhones could be rendered obsolete – tipping the scales at around 1.2 million kilograms of e-waste – following the release of iOS 26.

    Not strictly true because the phones they counted here will still get security updates for 2-3 years AFAIK. 7 year old phones, mind you. But yeah, no more feature updates. Which are so meaningless these days anyway.

  • Korhaka@sopuli.xyz
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    14 hours ago

    That sounds like an insane duration, even LTS distros are not usually anything like 15 years

    • iesha_256@lemmy.ml
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      9 hours ago

      this isn’t about the age of the OS, it’s the age of the device. I can install linux on a device from 20 years ago if not more.

      • NauticalNoodle@lemmy.ml
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        9 hours ago

        I don’t know. just the other day somebody on lemmy was asking about installing a 32bit distro on an old netbook and the majority of comments were discussing whether there was any practical reason for distros to continue 32-bit support.

        • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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          4 hours ago

          That’s unfortunate, but still leaves you 20 years worth of devices if they drop 32-bit.

    • whyNotSquirrel@sh.itjust.works
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      14 hours ago

      yeah but you don’t pay 150euros for it + all the ads and stuffs

      but yeah, I don’t see the point of this, it’s clearly aimed at Microsoft, and at this point alternative solutions exist

      • danhab99@programming.dev
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        14 hours ago

        I almost feel like the compromise we will eventually land on is that if an OS maker like Microsoft wants to continue advertising on your OS they have to take some liability for its security.

  • Runaway@lemmy.zip
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    16 hours ago

    15 is an arbitrarily long time. I think forcing it to be open sourced upon the companies end of life is the better option

    • ronigami@lemmy.world
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      7 hours ago

      Then you can have a company that acquires the original failed company and provides “support” in the form of one bugfix per year.

      All of these solutions are gamable except for requiring that the solution be open source from the get-go.

  • minorkeys@lemmy.world
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    19 hours ago

    Or legislate that unsupported software becomes public domain or is open for development and the public can try and make the updates themselves.

    Forcing people to upgrade entirely depends on the nature of the upgrades and the motive of the company. What we need is competition so there are alternatives for people to use if they don’t want to upgrade. But somehow Microsoft is not considered the monopoly of the PC OS market, despite being a monopoly, and uses that position to force changes nobody wants but them, like turning window into an AI data farming scheme that violates user privacy.

  • Horsey@lemmy.world
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    17 hours ago

    Dude, I’m so ready. Linux supports processors that old, by enthusiasts for free.

    • ronigami@lemmy.world
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      7 hours ago

      This would almost certainly rule out Linux as an option. What Linux vendor feels comfortable committing to something, anything, for 15 years?

  • Petter1@discuss.tchncs.de
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    23 hours ago

    I would prefer if they force the companies to unlock root and boot-loader, when they not ship security updates anymore for a device.

    • jet@hackertalks.com
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      10 hours ago

      I’d add the hardware drivers must be open sourced at the end of support as well, and no drm, patent, reverse engineering legal protections for a out of support Device/chipset

    • WhatAmLemmy@lemmy.world
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      21 hours ago

      Fuck it. Force them from release date. There’s no reason for them to dictate what you can and cannot run on the hardware you purchase. If they can’t compete by providing a better OS or software, and must rely on anti-competitive models to profit, then they don’t deserve to waste the planets resources.

  • tekato@lemmy.world
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    15 hours ago

    If the EU is going to pay for the developers, sure. I’d even go higher and say make it 50 years. Otherwise make your own OS or use Linux.

  • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
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    18 hours ago

    Just require any new operating systems to support 15 year old hardware. We should require manufacturers to provide 15 years of UEFI and firmware updates too.

  • pathos@lemmy.world
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    24 hours ago

    What we REALLY need is to curb microsoft’s market dominance. If more alternatives for OS and usable replacements for MS office em would exist, this would not be a problem and would not need to hamper innovation for the sake of back porting (the main counter-argument as a dev).

    • elucubra@sopuli.xyz
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      21 hours ago

      Linux and all its flavors?

      What’s wrong with libreoffice or anyoffice? For a large percentage of users, Linux is fine, especially as many applications have an online option. For the stuff I do, in Linux, online Office is more than sufficient.

      An org I work with provides me with a 365 license, but I I’m more comfortable in Libreoffice.

      Office is used bythe majority, but majority doesn’t mean they are right, they are simply more.

        • TheGrandNagus@lemmy.world
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          14 hours ago

          Windows is far more jank than a lot of Linux distros/desktop environments.

          Like…

          • Multiple different right click menus?
          • No consistent and cohesive design language even throughout system or first party apps?
          • Having to search online for an exe download page, download, open downloads folder, double click, click next through an installer?
          • Updates that happen when you don’t want them to, take forever, and break things?
          • Fucking ads everywhere?
          • Web results in your start menu before actual stuff on your system
          • Multiple settings apps?
          • Sleep that doesn’t work?
          • Convoluted process for setting things as the default app?
          • Dark mode that’s only functional for some apps?

          It’s actually incredible how much money Microsoft has, and how much more they spend than probably all Linux DEs combined, but they’ve still yet to fix so much low hanging fruit.

        • Attacker94@lemmy.world
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          18 hours ago

          I have had more issues with formatting between ms 365 desktop and ms 365 online than I’ve had with libreoffice

    • Cricket [he/him]@lemmy.zip
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      16 hours ago

      Hmmm, I don’t agree. The trend is in the opposite direction. Microsoft Windows used to have a larger market share and supported hardware indefinitely. Now that their market share has shrunk, they are also limiting support for older hardware. This only shows correlation, not causation, but it does show that more competition has not improved the issue and that we need laws to do that instead. MacOS, the primary competitor to Microsoft Windows which also has Microsoft Office available, only supports their hardware for 6-8 years as well.

      Edit: just to add, if anything, this actually shows that more competition and reduced market share probably increases the pressure to cut support for older hardware because it probably becomes less profitable to do so.